Signs & Symptoms
- Early-stage prostate cancer typically does not cause symptoms.
- As the cancer progresses, symptoms may include:
- Frequent urination
- Difficulty starting or stopping urination
- Weak or interrupted urine flow
- Painful or burning urination
- Blood in the urine or semen, Painful ejaculation
- Pain in the lower back, hips, or pelvis
Causes
The exact cause of prostate cancer is not known, but risk factors include:
Stages
- The stage of prostate cancer refers to the extent of the cancer and how far it has spread.
- Stages range from I to IV, with I indicating that the cancer is confined to the prostate and IV indicating that the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
Risk Factors
- Age (most cases are diagnosed in men over the age of 65)
- Family history of prostate cancer
- Being African-American
- Obesity
- High-fat diet
- Exposure to certain chemicals
Prevention, Screening And Diagnosis
- Prostate cancer screening typically involves a blood test called the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test.
- A digital rectal exam (DRE) may also be performed.
Treatment options
- Surgery (prostatectomy)
- Radiation therapy
- Hormone therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Immunotherapy
- Active surveillance for early-stage prostate cancer
Post treatment follow up
- Close monitoring of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels
- Regular imaging tests to check for recurrence
- Regular check-ups with your doctor
- Physical therapy to maintain mobility and function
At MGM Cancer Institute, our team of experts will work with you to create a personalized treatment plan that takes into account your individual needs and goals. Contact us today to schedule a consultation with one of our specialists +91 44 4251 5151 and email us at [email protected] for queries and more details. Together, we can fight and overcome prostate cancer.
FAQ
Symptoms include difficulty urinating, weak urine flow, frequent urination, blood in urine or semen, and pelvic or back pain.
Through PSA blood test, digital rectal exam (DRE), and sometimes a biopsy. Early detection is key.
Treatment options include surgery, radiation, hormone therapy, chemotherapy, and active surveillance.
Men over 50, those with a family history, African ethnicity, obesity, and unhealthy lifestyle have higher risk.
Healthy diet, regular exercise, avoiding smoking, and routine PSA screening can reduce risk.
Contact Us
Visiting Hours
OPEN 24 hours 7 days a week.
OPD Timings : Monday to Saturday
( 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM )
Appointments
Emergency
Visit the hospital
MGM Cancer Institute
No 119 & 121, Nelson Manickam Road, Raajeswari Street, Rajaram Mehta Nagar,
Aminjikarai, Chennai – 600029
